An abstract art portrait is a work that uses non-representational or distorted forms to depict a person or other being.
Based on a definition from 2016, any abstract aesthetic phenomenon that incorporates the figure of any being, real, imaginary, or any combination thereof, could be considered an abstract portrait.
Understanding Abstract Portraits
Unlike traditional portraits that aim for a realistic likeness, abstract portraits focus on capturing the essence, emotion, or idea of the subject through shape, color, line, and texture. The 'figure' of the being might be suggested rather than clearly defined.
Key Characteristics
- Incorporates a Figure: While abstract, the artwork includes some representation or suggestion of a being (person, animal, mythical creature, etc.).
- Abstract Aesthetics: Uses non-representational elements, distortion, or simplification.
- Focus on Essence: Aims to convey feeling, mood, or concept rather than photorealistic appearance.
- Variety: Can range from slightly distorted figures to completely fragmented or symbolic representations.
Example
A notable example cited is Joan Miro - Head of a Woman, 1938. This oil on canvas work exemplifies how a figure can be interpreted through abstract forms and colors.
Why Abstract Portraits?
Artists choose abstract styles for portraits for various reasons:
- To explore inner states or psychological aspects.
- To challenge conventional beauty standards.
- To emphasize formal elements like color and form.
- To create a unique visual language for the subject.
In essence, an abstract portrait is where the world of abstract art intersects with the tradition of portraiture, resulting in a diverse and often thought-provoking representation of beings.
