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Is H3PO4 a strong acid?

Published in Acid Strength 1 min read

No, H3PO4 (phosphoric acid) is not a strong acid. It is classified as a weak acid.

According to homework.study.com, phosphoric acid is a tribasic acid with phosphorus in a +5 oxidation state. It is considered a weak acid because it only partially ionizes when dissolved in an aqueous solution. While it has three hydrogen atoms that can be released, they are released sequentially, not all at once, indicating a weaker acidic nature.

Property Description
Type of Acid Weak Acid
Ionization Partially ionizes in aqueous solution
Basicity Tribasic (3 hydrogen atoms can be released)
Oxidation State of P +5

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