Protecting acrylic glass involves careful handling, proper cleaning, appropriate storage, and utilizing protective measures.
Acrylic glass, also known as plexiglass, is a versatile material used in many applications, from windows and displays to furniture and art. While durable, it can be susceptible to scratches and damage if not cared for correctly. Knowing how to protect it ensures its longevity and maintains its clarity and appearance.
Proper Handling and Installation
One of the easiest ways to damage acrylic is during handling and installation. Its surface is softer than glass and can scratch more easily.
- Keep the Protective Film On: Most acrylic sheets come with a protective film on both sides. Leave this film in place for as long as possible during cutting, drilling, and installation. Only remove it when the piece is fully secured in its final location.
- Use Clean Tools: Ensure any tools (saws, drills, clamps) that come into contact with the acrylic are clean and free of debris or grit that could scratch the surface.
- Work on a Soft Surface: When working with uncovered acrylic, place it on a clean, soft surface like felt, a non-abrasive mat, or a soft cloth to prevent scratching the underside.
- Avoid Dragging: Do not drag acrylic sheets across any surface; always lift and carry them.
Correct Cleaning Techniques
Improper cleaning is a common cause of damage, often resulting in fine scratches or clouding.
- Use the Right Cleaners: Stick to cleaners specifically designed for acrylic or use mild soap and lukewarm water. Avoid ammonia-based cleaners (like many glass cleaners), abrasive cleaners, or solvents (like acetone, lacquer thinner, or gasoline), as these can dull, craze, or dissolve the acrylic.
- Use Soft Cloths: Always use a soft, non-abrasive cloth, such as a microfiber cloth or 100% cotton cloth. Avoid paper towels, rough rags, or sponges with abrasive surfaces.
- Rinse Off Loose Debris First: Before wiping, gently rinse or blow off any loose dust or dirt particles to prevent scratching the surface during wiping.
- Wipe Gently: Clean with a light touch. Rubbing too hard can create static electricity which attracts dust, or worse, cause fine scratches if any particulate matter is present.
Here's a quick guide on cleaners:
| Recommended Cleaners | Cleaners to Avoid |
|---|---|
| Mild soap and lukewarm water | Ammonia-based cleaners (e.g., Windex) |
| Acrylic-specific cleaners | Abrasive cleaners/pads |
| Isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) - use sparingly | Solvents (Acetone, paint thinner, gasoline) |
Note: Always test a small, inconspicuous area first when using a new cleaner.
Safe Storage Practices
How you store acrylic when not in use significantly impacts its condition over time. Protecting it from environmental extremes is crucial.
- Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Like most materials, avoid storing acrylic in extreme temperatures, above 100-degree Fahrenheit.
- Steer Clear of Direct Sunlight and Heat: Don't store acrylic in direct sunlight in hot conditions. As noted by acplasticsinc, this is because high heat and direct sunlight can cause the acrylic sheeting to expand and reform, potentially leading to warping or distortion.
- Store Flat or Vertically Supported: Store sheets flat on a smooth surface, or vertically on edge, ensuring the full edge is supported to prevent bending or warping. Avoid leaning sheets against walls where they can bow.
- Keep Away from Chemicals: Do not store acrylic near solvents, paints, or other chemicals that could release vapors harmful to the material.
Utilizing Protective Measures
Adding an extra layer of protection can be beneficial, especially for high-traffic or outdoor applications.
- Apply Protective Coatings: Special coatings are available that can enhance scratch resistance, provide UV protection (to prevent yellowing outdoors), or reduce glare.
- Maintain Protective Film: If the acrylic comes with a protective film, keep it on until the piece is installed to shield it during handling and transport.
By following these simple steps for handling, cleaning, and storage, you can effectively protect your acrylic glass and keep it looking its best for years to come.
