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How to Relink Multiple Files in After Effects

Published in After Effects Relinking Files 3 mins read

To relink multiple missing files in After Effects, you typically start by relinking one file, and After Effects will often find the others automatically if they are located in the same directory.

Missing files in your After Effects project can appear as "missing footage" errors, often indicated by color bars or a specific icon in the Project panel. Relinking helps AE find these files so your project displays correctly.

Here's the standard process based on the provided information and typical After Effects workflow:

Step-by-Step Relinking Process

The most common way to start the relinking process is by identifying a missing file and pointing After Effects to its new location.

  1. Locate Missing Footage: In the Project panel, find the file(s) marked as missing. They often have a specific icon or color bar indicator.
  2. Initiate Relink: As shown in the reference, you can right-click on a missing file in the Project panel.
  3. Select Replace Footage: From the context menu that appears after right-clicking, choose Replace Footage.
  4. Choose File: Select the option File from the submenu. This action, mentioned in the reference ("select replace footage"), opens a file browser window.
  5. Locate the File: Use the file browser to navigate to and select the missing file on your computer ("this will allow you to locate the files on your computer. If you know where the files located.").
  6. Confirm Selection: Click the "Open" or "Select" button.

Automatic Relinking of Multiple Files

Once you successfully relink one file using the "Replace Footage > File" method, After Effects will often automatically search the directory where you found that file for other missing files. If other missing assets (with the same original filenames) are found in that same folder, AE will relink them simultaneously without requiring you to locate each one individually. This is why the reference might state, "And now they're ready to be re-linked," suggesting preparation followed by initiating the process which handles multiple items.

This automatic search greatly simplifies the process when many files from a single location have gone missing.

Summary of Methods

Method Description How It Helps Multiple Files
Right-Click > Replace Footage > File Select one missing file, right-click, choose Replace Footage > File, and browse to its location. After Effects often auto-finds other missing files in the same directory.
Double-Click Missing File Double-clicking a missing file in the Project panel also opens the file browser to locate it. Similar to the right-click method, can trigger auto-finding of others in the same location.

By starting with just one file from a set of missing assets, After Effects' built-in intelligence helps you quickly bring your entire project back online.

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