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Is it harder to fly a fighter jet or a helicopter?

Published in Aircraft Piloting 2 mins read

Flying a helicopter is generally considered more difficult than flying a fighter jet.

Comparing Flight Complexity

Here's a breakdown of why helicopters are often seen as more challenging to pilot:

  • Helicopter Complexity:
    • Constant Vigilance: Unlike airplanes where autopilot can handle the cruise phase, helicopter pilots must be attentive from takeoff to landing. According to the reference, "Flying helicopters is much more taxing because you must stay alert from start to finish."
    • Multidimensional Control: Helicopters require simultaneous control of pitch, roll, and yaw using the cyclic, collective, and pedals respectively, which demand constant adjustments.
    • Hovering: Mastering the ability to hover, which is unique to helicopters, is incredibly challenging, requiring a high degree of coordination and sensitivity.
    • Instability: Helicopters are naturally more unstable than fixed-wing aircraft.
  • Fighter Jet Complexity:
    • Initial and Final Stages: While the early stages of training and the landing phase can be demanding, much of the cruise is automated. The reference states, "Airplane flying is challenging in the beginning and end stages, but becomes relatively easy during the cruise phase, when autopilot takes over."
    • Aerodynamic Stability: Fighter jets are designed for high speeds and maneuverability, but are generally stable during cruise, which simplifies pilot tasks.

Practical Insights

Here are some practical points to consider:

  • Training: Helicopter training tends to be longer and more rigorous due to the intricate controls and constant attention required.
  • Workload: Pilots typically face a more sustained mental workload in helicopters compared to fighter jets because of the requirement for continual adjustments.


Feature Fighter Jet Helicopter
Cruise Phase Automated with autopilot Manual, requires constant pilot input
Pilot Attention Less required during cruise Constant, from start to finish
Control Relatively simple once at cruising altitude Complex, multi-dimensional controls
Stability Aerodynamically more stable Naturally less stable


In summary, while fighter jets present unique challenges related to speed and combat, the inherent instability and constant control demands of helicopters make them more challenging to fly.

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