No, you cannot use your cell phone for voice calls or data services during a flight, even if the plane has Wi-Fi. This is due to potential interference with aircraft instruments and navigation systems. However, you can use your phone once it's in airplane mode.
Understanding Airplane Mode
Airplane mode disables your phone's cellular radio transmitter, preventing it from emitting radio waves that could interfere with aircraft systems. The FAA and FCC ban cellular service during flights for safety reasons. [This is a U.S. law](Why is airplane mode required while flying in the U.S.? It's a safety thing. Cell phones—as well as laptops, handheld gaming systems, e-readers and other devices—emit radio waves that can affect navigation and radar equipment as well as cause interference in pilots' headsets. Also, it's U.S. law.05-Mar-2024). Even with in-flight Wi-Fi, cellular service remains prohibited.
When Can I Use My Phone?
- Before takeoff: You can generally use your phone until the aircraft doors are closed.
- After landing: You can resume normal phone use after the plane has landed and the doors are open.
- In airplane mode: Once your phone is in airplane mode, you can use features like games, ebooks, music players, and even Wi-Fi if the aircraft offers it (although accessing a cellular network is not possible).
What Happens if I Don't Use Airplane Mode?
Using your phone without airplane mode could potentially interfere with aircraft navigation and communication systems, posing a safety risk. While the probability of significant interference might be low, it's a violation of FAA regulations and could lead to fines or other consequences. Further, it is important to note that even a device in a sealed case is not fully safe because of potential sparks.