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What is the difference between the knee joint and the kneecap?

Published in Anatomy of the Knee 2 mins read

The kneecap is a component of the larger knee joint.

Here's a breakdown of the differences:

Feature Knee Joint Kneecap (Patella)
Definition The complex joint connecting the thigh and lower leg. A small, triangular bone located at the front of the knee.
Function Enables bending, straightening, and rotation of the leg. Protects the knee joint and improves the leverage of the thigh muscles.
Components Bones (femur, tibia, fibula), cartilage, ligaments, tendons, muscles, kneecap. Bone.
Reference The kneecap (patella) is a small triangular bone that rests on the front of your knee. It is just one of the many parts that make up the knee joint. Some of the other parts are muscles, ligaments, and leg bones.01-Aug-2023

Essentially, the kneecap (patella) is a small triangular bone that rests on the front of your knee and is one of the many parts that make up the knee joint. The knee joint also includes muscles, ligaments, and leg bones. The kneecap's primary function is to protect the knee joint and improve the leverage of the quadriceps muscle, which helps straighten the leg. The knee joint, as a whole, allows for a wide range of movements, including bending, straightening, and slight rotation.

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