The two major divisions of the body are the axial and appendicular skeletons.
- The axial skeleton includes the bones of the head, neck, and trunk. It provides support for the body and protects vital organs. Examples of axial bones include the skull, vertebrae, ribs, and sternum.
- The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the limbs and their girdles. It allows for movement and locomotion. Examples of appendicular bones include the arms, legs, shoulder blades, and pelvis.
These two divisions work together to form the complete skeletal system, which provides structure, support, and protection for the body.