askvity

What is the difference between the glutes and the gluteus?

Published in Anatomy 2 mins read

"Glutes" is simply the common, shortened term for the "gluteus" muscles. The word "gluteus" refers to the name of the muscles in your butt, whereas "glutes" is a casual way of referring to those same muscles. Essentially, there's no functional difference; they both describe the gluteal muscles.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Gluteus: This is the formal, anatomical term. Think of it like the scientific name for something. You have three gluteus muscles:

    • Gluteus Maximus: The largest and most superficial of the three, primarily responsible for hip extension and external rotation.
    • Gluteus Medius: Located partially under the gluteus maximus, it abducts and medially rotates the hip and stabilizes the pelvis.
    • Gluteus Minimus: The smallest and deepest of the three, also abducts and medially rotates the hip and stabilizes the pelvis.
  • Glutes: This is the informal, everyday term people use to refer to their gluteal muscles as a whole. So if someone says, "I'm working on my glutes," they mean they're exercising the muscles in their butt.

Term Meaning
Gluteus Anatomical name for the three muscles that make up the buttocks.
Glutes Informal and commonly used term referring to the same group of muscles.

In summary, they both mean the same thing, but "glutes" is just a more casual way to say "gluteus muscles."

Related Articles