The liver is the largest gland in the human body. It's also the largest internal organ, weighing up to 1.5 kg in a human adult. This represents about 1/50th of the body's total weight.
The liver plays a vital role in many bodily functions, including:
- Filtering blood: Removing toxins and waste products
- Producing bile: A substance that aids in digestion
- Storing energy: In the form of glycogen
- Synthesizing proteins: Important for various bodily functions
- Regulating blood sugar levels
- Producing clotting factors: Essential for blood coagulation
The liver's numerous functions make it a critical organ for maintaining overall health.