The ancient Egyptians were the first to wear wigs.
The Origins of Wig Wearing
Wigs have a long and fascinating history, beginning in ancient times. According to historical evidence, the practice of wearing wigs originated with the ancient Egyptians. They developed this hair accessory for practical reasons and as a status symbol.
Why Egyptians Wore Wigs
The primary reasons the ancient Egyptians adopted wig wearing were multifaceted:
- Sun Protection: After shaving their heads to maintain hygiene and prevent infestations of lice, Egyptians needed protection from the intense sun. Wigs provided a crucial barrier against the heat and harmful rays.
- Hygiene: Shaving one's head was a common practice for cleanliness in the hot Egyptian climate. Wigs allowed individuals to cover their bare scalps while keeping cool.
- Social Status and Fashion: Beyond practicality, wigs quickly became a significant fashion statement and indicator of social standing.
How Egyptians Wore Wigs
The methods the ancient Egyptians used to wear their wigs were quite ingenious:
- They were primarily worn on shaved, hairless heads.
- Sometimes, they were worn on top of existing hair.
- Wigs were secured using natural adhesives like beeswax and resin.
Wigs and the Wealthy
For the wealthy elite in ancient Egypt, wigs were particularly elaborate and served to display their status. These high-status individuals would often:
- Wear intricate and expensive wigs made from human hair, wool, or plant fibers.
- Place scented head cones made of animal fat infused with perfume on top of their wigs. These cones would melt throughout the day, releasing pleasant fragrances and conditioning the wig and scalp.
In summary, the creation and initial use of wigs are attributed to the ancient Egyptians, driven by both practical needs like sun protection and cleanliness, and cultural aspects like fashion and social hierarchy.