The Jomon Sugi is widely considered to be the oldest tree in Japan.
This ancient Cryptomeria japonica (Japanese cedar) resides on Yakushima Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Estimating the precise age of Jomon Sugi is challenging, with estimates ranging from 2,200 to 7,200 years old. This broad range stems from the difficulties in accurately dating ancient trees, especially when core samples cannot be taken without harming the tree.
Despite the age uncertainty, Jomon Sugi holds significant cultural and ecological importance. It stands as a testament to the longevity and resilience of nature, attracting visitors and researchers alike. Its impressive size and venerable presence make it a symbol of Japan's ancient natural heritage.
The tree's name, "Jomon Sugi," reflects its estimated age potentially dating back to the Jomon period of Japanese history (approximately 14,000-300 BCE). This connection to ancient times further adds to its mystique and appeal.
Because of its age and status, access to the immediate vicinity of the tree is restricted to protect its roots and surrounding environment. Viewing platforms are in place to allow visitors to appreciate its grandeur without causing harm.
In summary, while a definitive age remains elusive, the Jomon Sugi is recognized as the oldest tree in Japan based on current estimations and its historical significance.