Heel erosion, also known as slurry heel, is a common hoof affliction in cattle, characterized by the erosion of the heel horn. It's particularly prevalent in housed dairy herds.
This condition specifically affects the rear part of the hoof, leading to damage and weakening of the horn tissue. The primary cause is prolonged exposure to wet and unsanitary conditions, especially slurry.
Here's a breakdown of key aspects:
- Cause: Extended contact with slurry (a mixture of manure and water) softens the horn, making it susceptible to bacterial invasion and erosion.
- Prevalence: More common in housed herds due to constant exposure to slurry. Pastured herds are less susceptible.
- Impact: Heel erosion can cause lameness, reduced milk production, and overall decreased animal welfare.
While the short answer effectively defines heel erosion, understanding the broader context and related information can improve your understanding.
