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Which animal is pregnant the longest?

Published in Animal Reproduction 1 min read

Elephants are pregnant the longest out of all living mammals.

Elephants, particularly African elephants, have an exceptionally long gestation period. This lengthy pregnancy lasts for approximately 22 months, nearly two years. This extended gestation period is essential for the development of the calf, which is born relatively large and with a relatively developed brain.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Animal: African Elephant ( Loxodonta africana)
  • Gestation Period: Approximately 22 months
  • Reason for Long Pregnancy: Allows for significant development of the calf before birth.
  • Calf Size at Birth: Around 200 pounds and 3 feet tall.

Other animals also have long gestation periods, but none quite as long as elephants. Some examples include:

  • Rhinos: Approximately 15-16 months.
  • Giraffes: Approximately 14-15 months.
  • Camels: Approximately 12-14 months.

In conclusion, when considering which animal has the longest pregnancy, elephants are the clear frontrunners in the mammalian world.

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