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How do I link layers in Adobe Animate?

Published in Animation Layers 3 mins read

You can link layers in Adobe Animate by parenting them, establishing a relationship where one layer's movements control the movement of the linked layer.

Understanding Layer Linking in Animate

Layer linking, also known as layer parenting, creates a hierarchical relationship between layers. The layer you link to becomes the "parent," and the linked layer becomes the "child". When you move, rotate, or scale the parent layer, the child layer will follow suit. This is particularly useful when creating complex animations, like a character where body parts should move together.

Steps to Link Layers

Here’s how to link layers in Adobe Animate, based on the reference provided:

  1. Identify Parent and Child Layers: Determine which layers should be parent and child. In the example from the reference, the body is used as a parent, and parts like the neck and wheel are made children to it. Similarly, the head acts as the parent to the mouth, eyes and eyebrows.
  2. Select the Child Layer: In the timeline, click the layer you wish to link (the child).
  3. Link the layers: Locate the "Parenting" column in the timeline next to the layer name (look for a square icon). Click on the box in the same row as your child layer, then select the layer you want as the parent from the drop-down menu.
  4. Check Your Links: Double-check that the layers are linked correctly. When you transform the parent layer, make sure that the child layers follow as expected.

Practical Examples from the Reference

The reference directly illustrates how layer linking simplifies animation:

  • Character Animation: Link the wheel and the neck to the body, the head to the neck, and the mouth, eyes, and eyebrows to the head.
  • Hierarchical Movement: This ensures that when you move the body, the neck and wheel move along with it. If you move the head, the features will stay aligned.
  • Efficiency: Layer linking reduces redundant transformations and makes character animation easier to manage.

Tips for Effective Layer Linking

  • Plan Ahead: Before linking layers, consider the hierarchy you want to achieve in your animation.
  • Test Frequently: After linking layers, test to ensure that the transformations are working as intended.
  • Use Null Objects: For more complex animation, consider using "null" objects as parent layers. These are invisible objects that don’t render but can be used to control multiple child layers.
  • Naming Convention: Use descriptive names for your layers to make it easier to understand the parenting structure.

By using layer linking, you can create intricate and dynamic animations with greater efficiency in Adobe Animate.

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