Ligaments in the lower leg are primarily located around the ankle joint, providing stability and connecting the bones.
Here's a breakdown:
-
Lateral Side (Outside of the Ankle):
- Anterior Talofibular Ligament (ATFL): Connects the fibula (lateral malleolus) to the talus bone.
- Posterior Talofibular Ligament (PTFL): Connects the fibula (lateral malleolus) to the talus bone.
- Calcaneofibular Ligament (CFL): Connects the fibula (lateral malleolus) to the calcaneus (heel bone).
These three ligaments are crucial for ankle stability, particularly against inversion (rolling the ankle outwards). They are commonly injured in ankle sprains.