For enteritis with bloody stools, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the following antibiotics, with ciprofloxacin as the first-line choice.
Recommended Antibiotics for Enteritis with Bloody Stools
When treating enteritis, particularly cases with blood in the stools, it's crucial to select effective antibiotics. The WHO has guidelines to help with this.
According to the WHO, if enteritis presents with bloody stools, antibiotics are recommended. The primary drug of choice is:
- Ciprofloxacin: This is the first-line antibiotic for enteritis with bloody stools.
If ciprofloxacin is not suitable or available, alternatives include:
- Pivmecillinam
- Azithromycin
- Ceftriaxone
It's important to note that while these recommendations are widely accepted, increased rates of antibiotic resistance have been observed in recent years. Thus, consultation with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and antibiotic choice is always best. The reference document, dated 15-Feb-2018, confirms the guidelines, while also highlighting the rising antibiotic resistance.
| Antibiotic | First-line? | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| Ciprofloxacin | Yes | Primary treatment for bloody stools |
| Pivmecillinam | No | Alternative if cipro is unsuitable |
| Azithromycin | No | Alternative if cipro is unsuitable |
| Ceftriaxone | No | Alternative if cipro is unsuitable |
In summary, for enteritis specifically when blood is present in stools, ciprofloxacin is recommended by the WHO as the first-line antibiotic. However, **pivmecillinam, azithromycin, and ceftriaxone** are suitable alternatives if the first-line drug is not appropriate. Always consult a healthcare professional for advice.
