The following antibiotics are commonly used to treat intestinal infections:
Several classes of antibiotics are effective in treating gastrointestinal infections. These infections often require antibiotic treatment combined with rehydration to help the body recover.
Common Antibiotics for Intestinal Infections
According to the provided information, the following types of antibiotics are frequently used for gastrointestinal infections:
- Penicillin Antibiotics: These antibiotics are widely used and act by disrupting bacterial cell wall synthesis.
- Cephalosporin Antibiotics: Similar to penicillins, cephalosporins also target bacterial cell walls but often have a broader spectrum of activity.
- Antifolate/Sulfa Combinations: These drugs work by interfering with the production of folic acid, which is essential for bacterial growth.
- Nitroimidazole Antibiotics: These are particularly effective against anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa.
- Penem Antibiotics: This is a class of broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics.
- Glycopeptide Antibiotics: Usually reserved for severe infections, these antibiotics target bacterial cell wall synthesis.
- Monobactam Antibiotics: This class is effective against many gram-negative bacteria.
Key Takeaways
In summary, the treatment for gastrointestinal infections often involves the use of various antibiotic classes. These include:
- Penicillins
- Cephalosporins
- Antifolate/Sulfa Combinations
- Nitroimidazoles
- Penems
- Glycopeptides
- Monobactams
Alongside antibiotics, it's important to stay hydrated when dealing with an intestinal infection.