The best initial antibiotic choice for community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CAP) is generally considered to be a macrolide.
Why Macrolides?
Macrolides offer the most comprehensive coverage for the organisms most likely to cause CAP. Here's why they are a good first choice:
- Broad Spectrum: Macrolides are effective against gram-positive bacteria, Legionella, and Mycoplasma organisms.
Example Macrolide Antibiotics:
- Azithromycin
- Clarithromycin