You can download apps without using Google Play or the App Store primarily by downloading APK (Android Package Kit) files from alternative app stores or directly from a developer's website.
Here's a breakdown of how to do it:
Downloading Apps via APK Files
APK files are the standard package format for Android apps, similar to .exe files on Windows.
- Find a Reliable Source: Locate a trustworthy alternative app store or the official website of the app developer. Some popular alternative app stores include:
- APKPure
- Uptodown
- Aptoide
- Download the APK File: Browse the selected source and download the APK file for the app you want.
- Enable "Install Unknown Apps" (Android Only): This setting allows your device to install apps from sources other than the Google Play Store.
- Go to Settings > Apps & notifications > Special app access > Install unknown apps.
- Select the app you'll be using to install the APK (e.g., your file manager or web browser).
- Toggle "Allow from this source" to the ON position.
- Install the APK: Locate the downloaded APK file in your file manager. Tap on the APK file to begin the installation process. You may be prompted with permissions requests.
- Follow the Installation Wizard: Tap through the installation wizard prompts. The app should install within a few seconds.
Important Considerations:
- Security Risks: Downloading APK files from untrusted sources can expose your device to malware and viruses. Always verify the source's reputation and scan downloaded files with a reliable antivirus app.
- Automatic Updates: Apps installed via APK files may not automatically update like those downloaded from the Google Play Store. You might need to manually check for updates from the source where you downloaded the APK.
- Legality: Ensure you are legally allowed to download and use the app from the chosen source. Downloading pirated or cracked apps is illegal and unethical.
- iOS (Apple): Sideloading on iOS is generally more restricted than on Android. Typically, installing apps outside the App Store requires jailbreaking, which carries significant security risks and voids your warranty. There may be methods available for developers or enterprise users, but they are less common for general consumers.
Summary: While downloading apps outside official app stores offers flexibility, it's crucial to prioritize security and legality. Always choose reputable sources, enable necessary permissions cautiously, and understand the potential risks involved.