To clean your washing machine by itself, run an empty cycle at the hottest temperature without detergent. This process helps eliminate dirt and bacteria, keeping your appliance clean and ready for use.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Why Clean Your Washing Machine?
Over time, washing machines accumulate:
- Detergent residue: Even with HE (High Efficiency) detergents, residue can build up.
- Fabric softener residue: This waxy substance can cling to surfaces.
- Dirt and grime: From heavily soiled clothes.
- Mold and mildew: Especially in front-loading machines where moisture can get trapped.
Regular cleaning prevents these issues, leading to:
- Improved cleaning performance: A clean machine cleans clothes better.
- Elimination of odors: Prevents musty or unpleasant smells.
- Prolonged lifespan: Reduces wear and tear on components.
Steps for Cleaning Your Washing Machine (No Self-Clean Cycle)
If your washing machine doesn't have a designated self-clean cycle, follow these steps:
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Ensure the machine is empty: Remove all clothing and other items.
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Select the hottest water temperature: High temperatures are crucial for sanitization and dissolving residue.
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Choose the largest load size/ longest cycle: This ensures thorough cleaning of the drum and internal components.
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Do not add detergent: This cleaning cycle is designed to flush out existing residue, not add more.
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Run the cycle: Let the machine complete the full cycle.
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Wipe down the drum and door: After the cycle, use a clean cloth to wipe any remaining moisture or residue, especially around the rubber gasket on front-loading machines. Leave the door ajar to allow it to air dry completely.
Cleaning the Detergent Dispenser
While running the empty cleaning cycle, also remember to clean the detergent dispenser:
- Remove the dispenser drawer: Most are easily removable.
- Rinse with warm water: Remove any built-up detergent or fabric softener.
- Scrub if needed: Use an old toothbrush to dislodge stubborn residue.
- Dry thoroughly: Before replacing it in the machine.
Front-Load vs. Top-Load Washing Machines
The basic cleaning principle applies to both types, but there are slight differences:
- Front-Load: Pay extra attention to the rubber gasket around the door. Mold and mildew often accumulate here. Consider using a specialized gasket cleaner, or a solution of diluted bleach (1 part bleach to 10 parts water) to wipe it down. Always wear gloves when using bleach.
- Top-Load: Ensure the entire drum is filled with hot water during the cleaning cycle for optimal results.
How Often Should You Clean Your Washing Machine?
Ideally, clean your washing machine once a month, or more frequently if you wash heavily soiled items regularly.
