To use a Top Fin mini gravel vacuum, run the vacuum back and forth along the gravel, ensuring you pick up fish waste.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Preparation:
- Make sure the Top Fin mini gravel vacuum is clean.
- Prepare a bucket to collect the dirty water. Place it below the aquarium level.
- Starting the Siphon:
- Submerge the vacuum tube (the wider end) into the aquarium gravel.
- Submerge the other end of the hose into the bucket. You may need to manually start the siphon by sucking on the hose until water begins to flow into the bucket. Many gravel vacuums have a built-in pump to start the siphon without needing to suck on the hose.
- Vacuuming the Gravel:
- Once the water is flowing, gently push the vacuum tube into the gravel. The gravel will rise up inside the tube, and debris will be sucked away.
- Move the vacuum tube around the gravel bed in sections. Don't push it too deep; just enough to disturb the gravel and suck up the waste.
- As the gravel tumbles inside the tube, the heavier gravel will fall back down while the lighter debris gets sucked away.
- Preventing Water Loss:
- Monitor the water level in your aquarium. You don't want to remove too much water during the cleaning process. As a general guideline, don't remove more than 25% of the total tank volume.
- If the bucket is getting full or you've removed enough water, remove the vacuum tube from the tank to stop the siphon.
- Finishing Up:
- Dispose of the dirty water from the bucket.
- Refill the aquarium with dechlorinated water that is the same temperature as the tank water.
- Make sure all equipment is running properly after the water change.
Important Considerations:
- Don't vacuum all the gravel at once. Focus on cleaning a portion of the gravel each time to avoid disrupting the beneficial bacteria in your aquarium.
- Avoid vacuuming directly around plant roots. This can damage the plants.
- Keep an eye on small fish or invertebrates. Make sure they don't get sucked into the vacuum tube.
By following these steps, you can effectively use a Top Fin mini gravel vacuum to keep your aquarium clean and healthy for your fish.