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How Many Two-Digit Numbers are Divisible by 7 in Arithmetic Progression?

Published in Arithmetic Progression 2 mins read

There are 13 two-digit numbers divisible by 7 that form an arithmetic progression.

The question asks for the number of two-digit numbers that are divisible by 7 and form an arithmetic progression. The provided reference confirms that these numbers do indeed form an arithmetic progression (A.P.) with a common difference of 7. Let's break down why and how we arrive at the answer.

Understanding the Arithmetic Progression

An arithmetic progression is a sequence of numbers where the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant. In this case, since we are looking for numbers divisible by 7, the common difference is 7.

  • The first two-digit number divisible by 7 is 14 (7 x 2).
  • The next is 21 (7 x 3), and so on.
  • The sequence continues until the last two-digit number divisible by 7, which is 98 (7 x 14).

Identifying the Sequence

The sequence of two-digit numbers divisible by 7 can be represented as:

14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, 77, 84, 91, 98

Calculating the Number of Terms

The reference states that the count of two-digit numbers divisible by 7 is **13**. We can also verify this using the arithmetic progression formula for the nth term:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

Where:

  • an is the last term (98)
  • a1 is the first term (14)
  • n is the number of terms (what we are solving for)
  • d is the common difference (7)

Plugging in the values:

98 = 14 + (n - 1)7

Subtract 14 from both sides:

84 = (n - 1)7

Divide both sides by 7:

12 = n - 1

Add 1 to both sides:

n = 13

This confirms that there are **13** two-digit numbers divisible by 7.

Conclusion

The list of two-digit numbers divisible by 7 (14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, 77, 84, 91, 98) forms an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 7. There are a total of **13** such numbers.

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