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How many two-digit numbers are divisible by 2 in arithmetic progression?

Published in Arithmetic Progressions 2 mins read

There are infinitely many arithmetic progressions of two-digit numbers divisible by 2. The question, as stated, is too open-ended to provide a single numerical answer. We can determine how many two-digit numbers are divisible by 2, and we can create arithmetic progressions, but the question doesn't specify any constraints on those progressions.

Here's a breakdown of what we can calculate and discuss:

How many two-digit numbers are divisible by 2?

The smallest two-digit number divisible by 2 is 10. The largest is 98. These numbers form an arithmetic progression: 10, 12, 14, ..., 98.

To find how many terms are in this progression, we can use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic progression:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

Where:

  • an is the nth term (98)
  • a1 is the first term (10)
  • n is the number of terms (what we want to find)
  • d is the common difference (2)

So, 98 = 10 + (n - 1)2

98 = 10 + 2n - 2
98 = 8 + 2n
90 = 2n
n = 45

Therefore, there are 45 two-digit numbers divisible by 2.

Examples of Arithmetic Progressions of Two-Digit Numbers Divisible by 2

Here are some examples of arithmetic progressions consisting of two-digit even numbers:

  • Progression 1: 10, 12, 14, 16 (common difference = 2)
  • Progression 2: 20, 24, 28, 32 (common difference = 4)
  • Progression 3: 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 (common difference = 10)
  • Progression 4: 12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92 (common difference = 10)
  • Progression 5: 10, 16, 22, 28, 34, 40, 46, 52, 58, 64, 70, 76, 82, 88, 94 (common difference = 6)

Since there's no limit on the common difference or the number of terms, we can create infinitely many such progressions.

Conclusion: The original question is too vague. While we can calculate that there are 45 two-digit numbers divisible by 2, and we can easily generate examples of arithmetic progressions made up of these numbers, the question doesn't impose sufficient constraints to allow for a single, definitive answer beyond the 45 total two-digit even numbers.

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