Hanging a painting gallery effectively involves strategic placement, primarily focusing on optimal viewing height and arrangement to create a cohesive collection.
Optimal Height for Hanging Artwork
A fundamental principle when hanging a painting gallery is determining the correct height. The goal is to place the artwork where it is most comfortable for viewers to appreciate.
- Eye Level Standard: As a general rule, artwork is placed at eye level, with the center of your collection being 57-inches from the ground. This height represents the average human eye level and is a standard used by many galleries and museums.
- Adjusting for Seated Viewing: However, when placing an art collection in a room where it will mostly be viewed in a sitting position, such as above a sofa or in a dining room, you will need to lower the centerline to this new eye level. This ensures the art is easily visible and enjoyable from a seated perspective.
Planning Your Gallery Wall
Before you start hanging, plan the layout. This is especially crucial for a gallery wall featuring multiple pieces.
- Measure Your Space: Determine the width and height of the wall you'll use.
- Select Your Artwork: Choose the pieces for your gallery. Consider varying sizes and shapes for visual interest, or stick to a uniform look for a more formal feel.
- Plan the Layout:
- Lay your artwork out on the floor or use paper templates cut to the size of each piece.
- Experiment with different arrangements until you find a layout you like.
- Consider the 57-inch rule for the center of your overall arrangement.
- If hanging above furniture, ensure adequate spacing.
- Mark the Wall: Use a measuring tape and a pencil to lightly mark where each piece will go, keeping the center of the collection (or individual pieces, if preferred) aligned with your determined eye level.
Hanging Techniques
Once planned, precise hanging is key.
- Using a Level: Always use a level to ensure each piece hangs straight.
- Hardware: Choose appropriate picture-hanging hardware based on the weight of your artwork and the type of wall (e.g., drywall anchors for heavy pieces).
- Executing the Plan: Carefully install the hardware at the marked points and hang your artwork, ensuring it matches your planned layout and height.
By following these steps, focusing on the standard eye-level height, and adjusting for room usage, you can effectively hang a painting gallery that is both aesthetically pleasing and comfortable to view.
