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How do you make charcoal pencil from charcoal powder?

Published in Art Supplies 3 mins read

You can make a charcoal pencil from charcoal powder by combining it with a binding agent and then shaping it. The reference video mentions using compressed charcoal sticks as a source for the charcoal powder, which would be used with the same process as charcoal from other sources. Here’s how:

Making Charcoal Pencils from Charcoal Powder

While the provided reference does not give a detailed method, we can extrapolate the process of making charcoal pencils from the information it does give and other common methods.

Understanding the Process

Making a charcoal pencil from powder involves these key steps:

  1. Obtaining Charcoal Powder:

    • The reference mentions getting charcoal powder by grinding a compressed charcoal stick. You can also make charcoal powder from burned wood.
  2. Mixing with a Binder:

    • Charcoal powder needs a binding agent to hold it together and allow it to be formed into a pencil. Common binders include:
      • Gum Arabic: A traditional binder for artist materials.
      • Methylcellulose: A synthetic cellulose ether used for its binding properties.
      • Water-based glue: In small amounts.
  3. Forming the Pencil:

    • The mixture of charcoal powder and binder needs to be shaped into a pencil. This can be done by:
      • Extrusion: Using a tool to press the mixture into a long, thin shape.
      • Hand Rolling: Shaping the mixture between your hands.
      • Pressing in a Mold: Using a mold to create the pencil shape.
  4. Drying and Curing:

    • The shaped charcoal pencil needs to dry and cure to harden.
      • Allowing the pencil to air dry
      • Putting in a kiln or oven
  5. Adding a Wood Casing (Optional):

    • Once dry, the charcoal core can be inserted into a wood casing, similar to traditional pencils.

Detailed Steps

Step Description
1. Powder Prep Obtain fine charcoal powder by grinding charcoal sticks, or from other sources like burnt wood.
2. Binder Mixing Mix charcoal powder with a binder (such as gum arabic or methylcellulose) and water.
3. Consistency Mix the ingredients until a paste like consistency, adding more water as needed.
4. Forming Form the paste into a cylindrical shape by hand or with an extruder.
5. Drying Let the formed pencils air dry completely, which may take several hours or days.
6. Adding a Casing (Optional) Once dry and hardened insert the core into wood casing.

Tips for Success

  • Use a fine powder for a smoother pencil.
  • Mix the binder evenly with the charcoal powder to prevent uneven texture.
  • Allow the pencils to dry thoroughly to ensure they are strong and do not crumble.
  • Experiment with different binder to charcoal ratios to get desired hardness and consistency.

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