High art, within the context of art, is understood as appreciated by those with the most cultivated taste.
Defining High Art
Based on historical perspectives, the concept of high art emerged in contrast to what was considered "low art."
- Key Characteristic: High art is specifically associated with appreciation by individuals possessing cultivated taste.
- Historical Roots: The distinction between high and low art can be traced back to 18th-century ideas. This era often separated "fine art" (like painting and sculpture) from "craft" (like pottery or weaving), laying the groundwork for the later high/low art divide.
High Art vs. Low Art
The provided reference highlights a clear distinction:
| Characteristic | High Art | Low Art |
|---|---|---|
| Audience | Those with cultivated taste | The masses |
| Accessibility | Often requires specific knowledge/taste | Accessible and easily comprehended |
| Historical Basis | Rooted in 18th-century fine art ideas | Contrasted with 18th-century craft/mass appeal |
This contrast underscores that high art is not necessarily defined by its medium or subject matter alone, but significantly by its intended audience and the level of cultural understanding or taste presumed necessary for its appreciation.
In essence, high art, according to this view, is art deemed sophisticated and complex enough to resonate most deeply with a discerning audience possessing refined cultural sensibilities.
