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What colour is used for shading?

Published in Art Theory 2 mins read

The color used for shading is often blue, although it can vary depending on the context and desired effect.

While many might perceive shadows as simply black or gray, the reality is that shadows often contain hues, and blue is a common one. This is because:

  • Shadows aren't just the absence of light: They're also influenced by the surrounding environment. The blue of the sky can reflect into shadows, particularly in outdoor scenes.

  • Color temperature: Light sources have a color temperature. If the primary light source is warm (e.g., sunlight), the shadows tend to appear cooler (e.g., blue).

  • Artist's choice: Artists can use different colors for shading to create different moods or effects. For instance, using a reddish-brown shade might convey warmth or earthiness.

Therefore, while a neutral black or gray can be used for shading, using blue (or another color that complements the light source) can create a more realistic and nuanced effect. Other colors artists may use for shading, often mixed with black, grey, or blue, include:

  • Brown
  • Purple
  • Green

The specific color chosen often depends on the subject matter, the desired mood, and the overall color palette of the artwork.

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