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Which Blood Test for Arthritis?

Published in Arthritis Testing 2 mins read

The anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) test is a key blood test used to help diagnose rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Understanding the Anti-CCP Blood Test

This test looks for specific antibodies, called anti-CCP antibodies, in your blood. These antibodies are often present in people with rheumatoid arthritis.

How it helps diagnose RA:

  • Early Detection: Anti-CCP antibodies can appear in the blood before RA symptoms develop. This can lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment.
  • Confirmation of RA: The presence of anti-CCP antibodies, in combination with other tests and clinical evaluation, supports a diagnosis of RA.
  • Distinguishing RA from other forms of Arthritis: It can help differentiate RA from other types of arthritis that may not have these specific antibodies.

Key aspects of the Anti-CCP test:

Feature Description
What it tests for Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP)
Relation to Arthritis Primarily used to help diagnose rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Significance Can appear before RA symptoms, which facilitates early diagnosis and treatment. Helps distinguish RA from other types of arthritis.

Additional Information

  • While the anti-CCP test is very helpful, it's not the only test used for diagnosing RA. Doctors also use physical exams, X-rays, and other blood tests.
  • A positive anti-CCP test doesn't always mean you have RA. It indicates an increased risk, but other factors are also important in a diagnosis.
  • If you think you may have arthritis, see your doctor for a proper diagnosis.

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