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What is the largest highway in Asia?

Published in Asian Highway Network 3 mins read

The largest highway in Asia is AH1, or Asian Highway 1.

AH1 is the longest route in the Asian Highway Network (placeholder link for demonstration). It stretches an impressive 20,557 kilometers, connecting the easternmost parts of Asia to the border of Europe.

Understanding AH1: Asia's Longest Roadway

Identified as Asian Highway 1 (AH1), this colossal route serves as a vital artery for transportation and trade across the vast continent of Asia. Its sheer length and the number of countries it traverses highlight its significance in regional connectivity. The designation AH1 signifies its primary status within the coordinated Asian Highway Network project.

According to information available as of March 1, 2023:

  • Name: AH1 (Asian Highway 1)
  • Length: 20,557 km
  • Eastern Terminus: Tokyo, Japan
  • Western Terminus: Kapıkule, Turkey (at the border with Bulgaria, west of Istanbul)

This incredible highway connects diverse regions and cultures, facilitating movement across many Asian nations.

Countries Traversed by AH1

The route of AH1 takes it through a multitude of countries, showcasing the extensive reach of the Asian Highway Network. Starting in East Asia and moving westward, the highway passes through:

  • Japan
  • Korea (both North and South, although sections in North Korea are less accessible/maintained)
  • China
  • Southeast Asia (including countries like Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar)
  • Bangladesh
  • India
  • Pakistan
  • Afghanistan
  • Iran
  • Turkey (reaching the border with Bulgaria)

This extensive list underscores the international cooperation required to develop and maintain such a network.

Significance and Impact

The Asian Highway Network, and AH1 in particular, aims to promote international trade and tourism by improving road infrastructure and standards across Asia. While segments of AH1 utilize existing national highways, the project involves coordination among member countries to ensure connectivity and consistent signage (featuring the "AH" shield).

The development and improvement of AH1 provide several benefits:

  • Enhanced Trade: Easier movement of goods between countries.
  • Increased Tourism: Facilitates travel for tourists exploring multiple nations.
  • Regional Connectivity: Strengthens ties and communication between Asian countries.
  • Improved Infrastructure: Encourages investment in road networks along the route.

The 20,557 km length makes AH1 a monumental piece of infrastructure, rightfully earning it the title of the largest highway in Asia based on its extensive length.

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