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What is PHY Value?

Published in Asset Valuation 2 mins read

"PHY value" typically refers to the physical value of an asset, which is the cost of reproducing that asset minus various allowances, especially depreciation. It's often used in accounting and finance to determine the value of physical assets like buildings, machinery, and equipment.

Here are some key points to remember about PHY value:

  • It represents the cost to replace an asset in its current condition. This includes factors like wear and tear, obsolescence, and market fluctuations.
  • It is often used in insurance and property valuation. Insurers use it to determine the amount of coverage needed for an asset, while property appraisers use it to assess the fair market value of an asset.
  • It is different from market value. Market value is the price at which an asset could be sold in the current market, while PHY value focuses on the cost of replacement.

Example:

Imagine a factory with a 10-year-old machine. The PHY value of that machine would be the cost to buy a new machine with the same capabilities, minus depreciation for its age and condition.

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