There is no single chemical formula for air. Air is a mixture of different gases.
Why Air Doesn't Have a Chemical Formula
According to the provided reference, air is not a single element or compound but rather a mixture of gases. Therefore, it cannot be represented by a single chemical formula.
Composition of Air
The air we breathe consists primarily of:
- Nitrogen (N2): Makes up approximately 78% of the air.
- Oxygen (O2): Makes up approximately 21% of the air.
- Argon (Ar): Makes up approximately 0.93% of the air.
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Makes up approximately 0.04% of the air.
- Other trace gases: Neon (Ne), Helium (He), Methane (CH4), Krypton (Kr), Hydrogen (H2), Nitrous Oxide (N2O), Ozone (O3), etc. Also, variable amounts of water vapor (H2O) are present.
Because air's composition can vary depending on location and other factors (humidity, pollution levels, etc.), it's impossible to define it with a fixed chemical formula. You can represent the components of air with their individual chemical formulas (N2, O2, CO2, etc.), but air itself does not have one.