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What is fog dew?

Published in Atmospheric Phenomena 2 mins read

Fog dew, often not a formally recognized term, can be understood by examining the related concepts of fog and dew. Let's explore how these two atmospheric phenomena relate:


Understanding Fog and Dew

According to the provided reference:

  • Fog: Is an atmospheric condition where a cloud appears close to or at the earth's surface. This is essentially a low-lying cloud made up of tiny water droplets or ice crystals.

  • Dew: Is the condensation that forms when temperatures drop to the dew point. This typically occurs on cool surfaces, where the air's moisture condenses into liquid water.


Fog Dew: A Conceptual Explanation

The term "fog dew" is not scientifically standard. However, it can be conceptually understood as the collection of water droplets from fog onto surfaces.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Fog as a Source: Fog, being a cloud at ground level, contains many water droplets. These droplets are suspended in the air.
  • Contact and Collection: When these fog droplets come into contact with a surface (like leaves, grass, or even spiderwebs), they can adhere to it.
  • Accumulation: Over time, the tiny droplets accumulate, much like dew, forming visible moisture.


How it Differs From Regular Dew

While both fog dew and regular dew involve the accumulation of moisture, the source and process differ slightly:

Feature Regular Dew Fog Dew
Source Condensation of water vapor in the air Collection of pre-existing water droplets from fog
Formation Air temperature cooling to dew point Fog droplets coming into contact with a surface


Practical Insights:

  • Importance for Ecosystems: In some dry regions, fog dew is an essential source of moisture for plants and animals. This is particularly true in coastal regions where fog is common.
  • Fog Harvesting: Some communities use specialized nets or other devices to capture fog dew as a source of fresh water, an example of how this phenomenon is utilized.


In conclusion, while "fog dew" isn't a formal term, it effectively describes the phenomenon of fog droplets collecting on surfaces, similar to the way dew does.

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