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What is the Diameter of Instrument Cable?

Published in Audio Cable Specs 2 mins read

The diameter of a standard instrument cable typically ranges from 1/4 to 3/8 inches.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

Instrument Cable Construction

Instrument cables, often used for connecting guitars, keyboards, and other instruments to amplifiers or audio interfaces, are built with a coaxial wire design. This design includes:

  • A central conductor, typically made of 18–20 gauge wire.
  • A braided shield wire surrounding the central conductor. This shield helps prevent interference and signal loss.
  • An insulating layer between the central conductor and the shield.
  • An outer jacket for protection and durability.

Variation in Cable Quality and Size

While the standard diameter is between 1/4 and 3/8 inches, you might see some minor variations due to:

  • Materials: More expensive cables may use higher-grade metals, leading to slight differences in the overall size.
  • Insulation: Some cables have thicker insulation for better durability and signal integrity. This added layer can impact the overall diameter.
  • Connectors: The type of connector used can also subtly affect the overall dimensions of the cable near the ends.

Summary Table

Feature Description
Diameter 1/4 to 3/8 inch
Core Wire 18–20 gauge
Construction Coaxial, with braided shield
Materials Varies, with metal alloys in some cables

In conclusion, while the standard size falls within the 1/4 to 3/8 inch range, variations may occur due to material choices, insulation, and connector types.

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