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How do you switch windshield wipers?

Published in Automotive Maintenance 3 mins read

Switching windshield wipers generally involves lifting the wiper arm, detaching the old blade (often by pressing a tab or clip), and then attaching the new blade until it clicks or locks into place.

Here's a more detailed breakdown, as the exact process can vary slightly depending on the make and model of your car:

  1. Lift the Wiper Arm: Gently lift the windshield wiper arm away from the windshield. Hold it in the upright position.

  2. Detach the Old Wiper Blade: This is where things can differ. Look for one of these common attachment methods:

    • Tab Release: Locate a small tab or button on the underside of the wiper blade, where it connects to the arm. Press the tab while simultaneously sliding the blade down and off the arm. The video reference mentioned having "little lips" to grab and pop; this likely refers to a tab release mechanism.
    • Pinch Tab: Some wipers have two tabs that you pinch together to release the blade. Pinch the tabs and slide the wiper blade down and off the arm.
    • Hook Attachment: If your wiper arm has a J-hook at the end, rotate the existing wiper blade so it's perpendicular to the arm. Then, unhook the blade from the J-hook.
    • Side Pin: These attach with a pin that goes through the wiper blade. Usually, you can slide the retaining clip/pin to release the old blade.
  3. Attach the New Wiper Blade:

    • Ensure you have the correct size and type of wiper blade for your vehicle (check your owner's manual or an auto parts store).
    • Attach the new wiper blade to the arm, using the reverse of the detachment process. You should hear or feel a click when it's properly secured.
    • If using a hook attachment, slide the new blade onto the J-hook until it's firmly in place.
  4. Lower the Wiper Arm: Carefully lower the wiper arm back onto the windshield.

  5. Repeat for the Other Side: Repeat the process for the other windshield wiper blade.

  6. Test: Before driving, test the new wipers with your windshield washer fluid to ensure they are working correctly and clearing the windshield effectively.

Important Considerations:

  • Refer to your vehicle's owner's manual for specific instructions related to your car model.
  • Purchase the correct size wiper blades. Most auto parts stores can help you find the right size.
  • Be gentle when removing and installing the blades to avoid damaging the wiper arm or windshield.
  • If you're unsure about any step, consult a professional mechanic or auto parts store employee.

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