Burping a newborn helps release trapped air swallowed during feeding, preventing discomfort and fussiness. Here's how to burp a newborn:
Burping Techniques
There are several effective ways to burp a baby. Experiment to find what works best for you and your baby.
1. Over-the-Shoulder Method
- Position: Hold the baby against your chest and over your shoulder. Ensure their chin rests on your shoulder.
- Action: Support the baby's bottom with one hand. Gently pat or rub their back with your other hand. The pressure against your shoulder and the gentle patting often encourages the baby to burp.
2. Sitting on Your Lap Method
- Position: Sit the baby upright on your lap, facing away from you.
- Action: Support the baby's chest and chin with one hand, being careful not to put pressure on their throat. Lean the baby slightly forward and gently pat or rub their back with your other hand.
3. Lying Across Your Lap Method
- Position: Lay the baby face down across your lap.
- Action: Support the baby's head and jaw with one hand. Gently pat or rub their back with your other hand.
When to Burp
- During Feedings: Burp the baby halfway through a feeding and again at the end. For breastfed babies, burp when switching breasts. For bottle-fed babies, burp every 2-3 ounces.
- After Feedings: Always burp the baby after a feeding, even if they seem comfortable.
- If Fussy: Burp the baby if they seem fussy or uncomfortable, even if it's not feeding time.
Tips for Effective Burping
- Be Patient: It may take a few minutes for the baby to burp. Don't give up after a few seconds.
- Vary Techniques: If one technique isn't working, try another.
- Protect Your Clothes: Use a burp cloth to protect your clothing from spit-up.
- Listen for the Burp: You may hear a burp, but sometimes you won't. The baby may still be more comfortable after attempting to burp them.
- Gentle Patting: Avoid hitting the baby's back too hard. Gentle patting or rubbing is usually more effective.
- Movement: Sometimes, gentle rocking or walking while holding the baby can help release trapped air.
What If the Baby Doesn't Burp?
If the baby doesn't burp after a few minutes, don't worry. Some babies don't need to burp as often as others. Try changing positions or continue feeding. If the baby seems uncomfortable or fussy, try burping again later.
