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Why is my 18 month old's gums bleeding?

Published in Baby Gum Health 1 min read

Your 18-month-old's gums might be bleeding primarily due to developing gum disease.

Potential Causes of Bleeding Gums in Toddlers

Here's a breakdown of the most common reasons:

  • Poor Oral Hygiene: This is the most frequent culprit.
    • If your child's teeth aren't cleaned correctly, plaque builds up.
    • Plaque contains harmful bacteria that attacks the teeth and gums.
    • This bacterial attack leads to redness, swelling, pain, and bleeding in the gums (Reference: 18-Dec-2023).
  • Developing Gum Disease: (Reference: 18-Dec-2023) Bleeding gums can be an early sign of gingivitis.

What to Do

  1. Improve Oral Hygiene:
    • Brush your child's teeth twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste (pea-sized amount).
    • Ensure you're cleaning along the gumline gently but thoroughly.
  2. Consult a Dentist:
    • Schedule an appointment with your pediatric dentist. They can diagnose the cause of the bleeding and recommend the best treatment plan.
    • The dentist can also provide guidance on proper brushing techniques.
  3. Avoid Irritants:
    • Temporarily avoid giving your child hard or crunchy foods that could further irritate the gums.

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