Your baby likely gets blackheads due to a temporary surge of hormones, specifically testosterone, affecting their skin's oil glands.
This temporary over-activity of the oil glands is thought to be the primary culprit behind infantile acne, which can manifest as blackheads. Here's a breakdown:
- Hormonal Influence: The mother's hormones, particularly testosterone, can be transferred to the baby during pregnancy and birth.
- Oil Gland Overactivity: This influx of testosterone can stimulate the baby's oil glands, causing them to produce more sebum (oil).
- Pore Blockage: The excess sebum, combined with dead skin cells, can clog the pores.
- Blackhead Formation: When the clogged pore is open to the air, the sebum oxidizes, turning black and forming a blackhead.
In most cases, this is a temporary condition and doesn't indicate a hormonal problem. The acne, including blackheads, usually resolves within a few months to two years. If you are concerned, consult your pediatrician.
It's generally recommended to gently wash your baby's face with mild soap and water, avoiding harsh scrubbing or picking at the blackheads.
