MEPC 77 primarily agreed to continue developing guidance for ships dealing with ballast water management (BWM) in ports with challenging water quality, aiming for finalization at MEPC 78.
In more detail, the 77th session of the Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC 77) of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) addressed various key environmental issues related to shipping. The focus regarding ballast water management centered on the practical challenges some ships face when operating in ports with water quality that makes effective ballast water treatment difficult.
Key Outcome:
- Ballast Water Management Guidance: The main accomplishment was the agreement to further refine and progress the development of guidance to assist ships needing to conduct Ballast Water Management (BWM) in ports where water quality presents difficulties for treatment systems. The aim is to finalize this guidance at MEPC 78.
Why is this important?
Ballast water, used to stabilize ships, can inadvertently transport invasive aquatic species from one region to another. The Ballast Water Management Convention aims to prevent the spread of these species. However, the effectiveness of ballast water treatment systems can be compromised in ports with poor water quality (e.g., high sediment load, extreme salinity, or temperature). The development of guidance will help ships navigate these challenges and ensure compliance with the Convention while minimizing the risk of introducing invasive species.
Looking Ahead:
The progress made at MEPC 77 sets the stage for the finalization of this important guidance at MEPC 78, which will provide crucial support to ship operators and contribute to the overall effectiveness of the Ballast Water Management Convention.