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What is BIC in banking?

Published in Banking Codes 2 mins read

A BIC in banking is essentially an international bank code used to identify banks worldwide for payment processing. It's like a global address for banks.

Understanding BIC Codes

A BIC, or Bank Identifier Code, is also known as a SWIFT code. Here's what you need to know:

  • Purpose: According to provided reference, a BIC (Bank Identifier Code) is the SWIFT Address assigned to a bank in order to send automated payments quickly and accurately to the banks concerned.
  • Identification: It uniquely identifies a bank, including the name, country, and sometimes the branch.
  • Functionality: It facilitates international money transfers by ensuring the funds reach the correct bank.

How BIC Codes Work

When you send money internationally, the BIC code is used to route the payment through the SWIFT network (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication). This network connects thousands of financial institutions worldwide, enabling secure and reliable cross-border payments.

Example Scenario

Imagine you're sending money from the United States to a bank in Germany. You would need the recipient's bank name, account number, and the bank's BIC code. This information allows your bank to correctly identify the destination bank in Germany and send the money through the SWIFT network.

Key Benefits of Using BIC Codes

  • Accuracy: Ensures payments are sent to the correct bank.
  • Speed: Facilitates faster international money transfers.
  • Reliability: Provides a secure and standardized method for cross-border payments.

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