In banking, DOD stands for Demand Overdraft. It's a financial tool primarily used by businesses.
Understanding Demand Overdraft (DOD)
A Demand Overdraft allows a business to withdraw funds up to a pre-approved limit to cover operational costs. Interest is charged only on the amount that's actually used. Repayment terms are flexible and agreed upon with the bank. Importantly, DODs are often unsecured, meaning specific collateral might not be required.
Key Features of a Demand Overdraft:
- Flexibility: Businesses can access funds as needed, making it ideal for managing cash flow fluctuations.
- Interest Only on Usage: You only pay interest on the amount you borrow, not the entire approved limit.
- Unsecured Option: DODs are frequently unsecured, which reduces the need to pledge assets as collateral.
- Operational Expense Coverage: Designed for day-to-day business expenses.
Example Scenario:
Imagine a small retail business experiences a seasonal surge in demand. They need to stock up on inventory quickly but are short on immediate cash. A DOD allows them to draw funds to purchase the necessary inventory, meeting customer demand and generating revenue, without the constraints of a traditional loan. As sales increase, they can repay the borrowed amount, along with the accrued interest.