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What is POB in banking?

Published in Banking Technology 2 mins read

POB in banking stands for "Point of Banking," referring to a cashless ATM that enables businesses to accept card payments without needing a traditional merchant account.

Here's a more detailed explanation:

  • Definition: A Point of Banking (POB) system functions as a self-service payment terminal. These machines are designed for businesses that might have difficulty obtaining or maintaining a traditional merchant account.

  • How it works: Instead of connecting directly to a merchant's bank account, POB machines typically route payments through a third-party payment processor specializing in handling higher-risk transactions.

  • Benefits:

    • Accessibility for High-Risk Merchants: POBs are particularly useful for businesses considered "high-risk" by traditional banks, such as those in certain industries (e.g., adult entertainment, online gaming) or those with a history of chargebacks.
    • Accepting Card Payments Without a Merchant Account: POBs provide a way to accept debit and credit card payments even if a business has been denied a merchant account due to bad credit or other factors.
    • Simplified Setup: Compared to traditional merchant accounts, setting up a POB system can often be quicker and easier.
  • Drawbacks:

    • Higher Fees: Due to the increased risk involved, POB transactions often come with higher processing fees compared to traditional merchant account transactions.
    • Potential Limitations: Some POB systems may have limitations on transaction types or amounts.
    • Reputation Concerns: While POBs serve a legitimate purpose, some might associate them with high-risk or less reputable businesses, which could potentially impact a business's image.

In summary, a Point of Banking (POB) system offers an alternative payment processing solution, especially beneficial for businesses facing challenges in obtaining traditional merchant accounts.

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