Growing bare root plants begins with proper planting. Unlike potted plants, bare root specimens are dormant and arrive without soil around their roots, requiring careful handling during the initial planting phase to ensure successful establishment and growth.
Step-by-Step Planting Guide
Successfully planting a bare root plant involves preparing the site, placing the roots correctly, backfilling the hole, and providing initial hydration. Follow these essential steps to give your bare root plant the best start:
- Prepare the Planting Hole: The first step is to dig the planting hole. It should be as deep as the roots extend and at least twice as wide as the root spread. This provides ample space for the roots to grow outward into loose soil.
- Position the Plant: Next, form a cone of loose soil in the center of the prepared hole. Carefully place the bare root plant on top of this cone, spreading the roots evenly down and out over the soil cone. Ensure the plant's crown (where the roots meet the stem) is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil surface.
- Backfill the Hole: Begin filling the planting hole. Gently work the amended soil (soil mixed with compost or other organic matter) in and around the roots, ensuring they are fully covered. Lightly firm the soil to remove any large air pockets, but avoid compacting it too tightly.
- Water Thoroughly: The final crucial step is to slowly and deeply soak the area with water. This settles the soil around the roots, eliminates remaining air pockets, and provides essential moisture to help the plant begin to hydrate and break dormancy.
Following these planting steps sets the stage for your bare root plant to transition from dormancy and begin actively growing.