A battery leaks primarily due to gas buildup and subsequent pressure within the battery cell. Here's a breakdown of the reasons:
Understanding Battery Leakage
Battery leakage, also known as battery acid leakage, occurs when the chemicals inside a battery escape. This is usually a sign that something is wrong with the battery's internal structure.
The Main Reason: Gas Formation
- Gas Buildup: According to the reference, when a battery is left unused for an extended period, especially in a discharged state within a device, gas forms inside.
- Pressure Increase: This gas increases the internal pressure within the battery.
- Protective Layer Failure: To prevent a potential explosion, manufacturers design the battery with a protective layer that can break under excessive pressure. This is the source of the leak.
Summary
| Reason | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Gas Formation | Occurs when a battery is left unused or discharged for too long. |
| Pressure Buildup | The gas formation increases the internal pressure of the battery. |
| Protective Layer Breaks | The battery's protective layer breaks under excessive pressure, causing the internal chemicals to leak out. |
Avoiding Battery Leakage: Practical Tips
While some battery leakage is inevitable, here are a few tips to minimize the risk:
- Remove Batteries: Remove batteries from devices that won't be used for extended periods.
- Proper Storage: Store batteries in a cool, dry place.
- Use Quality Batteries: Invest in reputable battery brands, as they often have better construction and sealing.
- Check Expiry Dates: Use batteries before their expiration date.
- Avoid Mixing Battery Types: Don't mix old and new batteries or different battery brands in the same device.
