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Who is Adam's first wife?

Published in Biblical Figures 1 min read

Adam's first wife, according to some traditions, is Lilith.

Lilith: Adam's First Wife

While the biblical book of Genesis does not name Adam's first wife, some ancient texts and Jewish folklore identify Lilith as his initial partner.

  • Creation: Like Adam, Lilith was created by God from dust. This highlights their equal origins.
  • Equality: Problems arose when Adam tried to assert dominance over Lilith. Notably, one story suggests she refused to lie beneath Adam during sexual intercourse. This refusal stemmed from her belief in equality between them.
  • Departure: Unable to resolve their differences, Lilith left Adam and the Garden of Eden.

Key Differences in the Accounts of Adam's First Wife

Account Adam's First Wife Source
Traditional Biblical Account No First Wife Mentioned Book of Genesis
Folklore Account Lilith Jewish Folklore and Ancient Texts

While not mentioned in the traditional biblical account of Genesis, the story of Lilith and her conflict with Adam provides a unique interpretation of Adam's initial relationship before Eve's creation.

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