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How to Clean Shocks on a Mountain Bike?

Published in Bike Suspension Maintenance 2 mins read

Keeping your mountain bike's suspension shocks clean is vital for smooth performance and longevity.

Cleaning your mountain bike shocks primarily involves lubricating the seals and wiping away dirt, ensuring your suspension remains supple and responsive. Regular cleaning prevents dirt and grime from damaging the seals and the shock shaft, which can lead to poor performance or costly repairs.

Here's a straightforward method based on typical cleaning practices:

Steps for Cleaning Your Mountain Bike Shock

This process focuses on cleaning the exposed part of the shock shaft and the seals, which are the most vulnerable to dirt ingress.

  1. Apply Lubricant: Drip some lubricant onto the damper body or shock shaft. Using a lubricant specifically designed for suspension or a pure silicone-based spray is recommended.
  2. Allow Soaking: Wait a few seconds for the lubricant to soak into the dirt particles accumulated around the seals and on the shaft. This helps lift the grit.
  3. Cycle and Wipe: Cycle the shock by compressing it a few times. This helps the lubricant penetrate and brings the dirt to the surface. Gently wipe away the dirt which sticks to the damper body/shock shaft using a clean, soft cloth.
  4. Repeat if Necessary: Continue cycling the shock and wiping the shaft until the lubricant comes up clean, indicating that most of the surface dirt has been removed.
  5. Buff Excess: Buff any excess lubricant away from the shaft and shock body. You want the shaft to be clean with just a thin, almost invisible layer of lubricant protecting the seals.

Why Regular Shock Cleaning Matters

  • Protects Seals: Dirt and grit are abrasive and can damage the rubber seals, leading to air or oil leaks.
  • Maintains Performance: A clean, properly lubricated shaft allows the shock to move smoothly through its travel.
  • Extends Lifespan: Regular maintenance, including cleaning, helps prevent premature wear and tear on internal components, saving you money in the long run.

This simple cleaning procedure, especially after dusty or muddy rides, can significantly improve your shock's performance and lifespan.

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