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What are the symptoms of bile blockage?

Published in Biliary Obstruction Symptoms 2 mins read

The symptoms of bile blockage often include jaundice, clay-colored stools, and dark urine. More detailed symptoms are listed below.

Common Symptoms of Bile Blockage

Bile blockage, also known as biliary obstruction, occurs when the flow of bile from the liver to the small intestine is blocked. This can lead to a buildup of bilirubin, a yellow pigment, in the body, causing various symptoms. The most common symptoms include:

  • Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes due to the accumulation of bilirubin.
  • Clay-Colored or Acholic Stools: Stools appear pale or whitish because bilirubin, which gives stool its normal color, is not being excreted into the intestines.
  • Dark Urine: Urine becomes darker than usual due to the excretion of excess bilirubin through the kidneys.

Other Potential Symptoms

Depending on the cause and severity of the bile blockage, other symptoms may also be present:

  • Pruritus (Itching): Chronic bile obstruction can cause intense itching, likely due to bile salts accumulating in the skin.
  • Right Upper Quadrant Abdominal Pain: Pain in the upper right area of the abdomen may indicate a problem with the gallbladder, bile ducts, or liver.
  • Fever: If the blockage is caused by an infection (e.g., cholangitis), fever may be present.
  • Nausea and Vomiting: Bile blockage can disrupt digestion and lead to nausea and vomiting.
  • Weight Loss: Chronic bile blockage can interfere with nutrient absorption and lead to unintended weight loss.

Importance of Seeking Medical Attention

It's crucial to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any of these symptoms, as bile blockage can be a sign of a serious underlying condition. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve outcomes.

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