The chemical name of folic acid is (2S)-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid.
Folic acid, also known as folate or Vitamin B9, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including cell growth and division. The complex chemical name reflects its structure, which consists of a pteridine ring linked to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) and glutamic acid. While the full chemical name is rarely used in everyday conversations, understanding it provides insight into the molecule's intricate composition.