Albinism affects a wide range of organisms, including mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
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Mammals: Albinism has been documented in various mammal species. Anomalously white individuals are found in many species. In marine mammals, it has been reported in 21 cetacean species (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) and 7 pinniped species (seals, sea lions, and walruses).
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Birds: Albinism is observed in numerous bird species. The lack of pigmentation can affect the bird's feathers, skin, and eyes.
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Fish: Albinism occurs in fish, both in the wild and in captivity. Albino fish are often used in aquariums due to their unique appearance.
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Reptiles: Several reptile species can exhibit albinism. This includes snakes, lizards, and turtles.
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Amphibians: Albinism is found in amphibians such as frogs, toads, and salamanders.
Albinism, characterized by a congenital absence of melanin pigmentation, can impact an organism's survival and reproduction. Affected animals may face challenges such as increased vulnerability to predators, difficulty finding mates, and heightened sensitivity to sunlight.
