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How Safe Is a Face Lock?

Published in Biometric Security 2 mins read

Face lock security, specifically on devices like iPhones and iPads with Face ID, offers a good level of protection; the probability of a random person unlocking your device using Face ID is less than 1 in 1,000,000 with a single enrolled appearance.

This means that for most users, the chances of someone who isn't you unlocking your device with their face is extremely low. However, there are a few caveats and factors that can affect this level of security:

  • Identical Twins and Close Relatives: Face ID's accuracy can be lower when distinguishing between identical twins or close relatives. The facial similarities increase the probability of a false match.

  • Masks and Facial Obstructions: The original Face ID system had difficulty with masks. While newer iterations have improved mask support, it may still impact overall security.

  • Compromised Devices: If your device is compromised by malware or other means, your biometric data could potentially be at risk, regardless of how secure the Face ID system is in principle.

  • Forced Unlocking: Like any biometric system, Face ID can be bypassed if someone forces you to look at your phone. This isn't a flaw in the technology itself but a limitation of all security measures in the face of physical coercion.

In summary, while Face ID offers a strong layer of security, particularly against random strangers, users should be aware of its limitations and take other security precautions, such as using a strong passcode as a backup and being mindful of physical threats.

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